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How to Read a Tire Sidewall

A tire sidewall shows size, service description and manufacturing identifiers, but its maximum pressure is not your vehicle setting.

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Decode the size

In P225/65R17, P is a passenger tire designation, 225 is nominal section width in millimeters, 65 is aspect ratio, R is radial construction and 17 is wheel diameter in inches.

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Check service information

The load index and speed symbol after the size are part of the replacement decision. XL, LT, load range, run-flat and manufacturer OE markings can also matter.

Read the DOT date code

The final four digits of the DOT tire identification number give the manufacturing week and year. Tire age is one factor among condition, wear, damage and manufacturer guidance.

Put the answer to work

Start with the actual vehicle label or installed component. Then use our vehicle directory and comparison tools to narrow the research. Any missing condition should be checked with the manufacturer or a qualified installer.

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Official and manufacturer references

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